The Ultimate Guide To Center Drive Conveyors and The Benefits

By  //  May 16, 2023

If you work in manufacturing, distribution, warehousing, or any other industry that requires material handling, you may have heard of center-drive conveyors.

These systems use a drive assembly to power a conveyor belt or chain, supported by rollers or pulleys, to move items from one location to another. In this ultimate guide, we will explore the different types of center drive conveyors, how they work, and the benefits they offer.

Types of Center Drive Conveyors

Center drive conveyors come in several types, each with unique features that make them suitable for specific applications. The most common types are belt conveyors, roller conveyors, chain conveyors, and slat conveyors.

Belt Conveyors

Belt conveyors use a flat belt to move items along the conveyor. They are the most widely used conveyor type due to their versatility, ease of use, and low cost. Belt conveyors are available in various sizes, with load capacities ranging from a few pounds to several tons.

Roller Conveyors

Roller conveyors use a series of rollers to move items along the conveyor. They are an excellent choice for handling heavy loads or items with irregular shapes. Roller conveyors are available in various sizes, with load capacities ranging from a few pounds to several tons.

Chain Conveyors

Chain conveyors use a chain to move items along the conveyor. They are an excellent choice for handling items that are heavy or have a high-impact load. Chain conveyors are available in various sizes, with load capacities ranging from a few pounds to several tons.

Slat Conveyors

Slat conveyors use a series of slats to move items along the conveyor. They are an excellent choice for handling items with irregular shapes or sizes, as the slats can be customized to fit the specific item being conveyed. Slat conveyors are available in various sizes, with load capacities ranging from a few pounds to several tons.

How Center Drive Conveyors Work

Center drive conveyors work by using a drive assembly to power a conveyor belt or chain, which is supported by rollers or pulleys. The drive assembly is typically located in the center of the conveyor, which provides even tension across the entire length of the belt or chain.

Benefits of Center Drive Conveyors

Center drive conveyors offer several benefits that make them an essential component of material handling systems. Some of the key benefits include:

Increased Efficiency and Productivity

Center-drive conveyors can significantly improve efficiency and productivity in material handling operations. They can move items quickly and efficiently, reducing the time and labor required to move items manually.

Reduced Labor Costs

Center-drive conveyors can reduce labor costs by automating the process of moving items. This reduces the need for manual labor and frees up workers to focus on other tasks.

Improved Safety and Ergonomics

Center-drive conveyors can improve safety and ergonomics in the workplace by reducing the risk of injury from manual handling. They can also be designed with ergonomic features to reduce strain and injury risk to workers.

Flexibility in Design and Application

Center drive conveyors are highly versatile and can be designed to meet a wide range of application-specific requirements. They can be customized to fit specific sizes, shapes, and weights of items being conveyed.

Reduced Maintenance Costs

Center drive conveyors are designed to be low maintenance, which can save businesses money in the long run. They are constructed with durable materials and require minimal upkeep to operate efficiently.

Design Considerations for Center Drive Conveyors

When selecting a center drive conveyor for a specific application, several design considerations must be taken into account. Some of the key factors include:

Load Capacity and Speed

The load capacity and speed requirements of the application will determine the size and type of conveyor needed. It is important to select a conveyor that can handle the maximum load capacity and speed required for the specific application.

Material Type and Size

The type and size of the items being conveyed will impact the conveyor’s design and capacity. It is important to consider the material’s weight, size, and shape when selecting a conveyor.

Environmental Factors

The environment in which the conveyor will operate must be taken into account. Factors such as temperature, humidity, and dust levels can impact the conveyor’s performance and longevity.

Application-Specific Requirements

The specific requirements of the application, such as product orientation, sorting, or accumulation, will impact the conveyor’s design and features. It is important to select a conveyor that can meet all of the application’s specific requirements.

Installation and Maintenance

Proper installation and maintenance are critical for the long-term performance and longevity of a center drive conveyor. It is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation and perform regular maintenance to ensure the conveyor operates efficiently and safely.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Despite regular maintenance and proper installation, center drive conveyors can experience common issues such as a belt or chain slippage, misalignment, or component failure. It is important to identify and address these issues promptly to prevent damage to the conveyor and ensure it continues to operate efficiently.

Conclusion

Center drive conveyors are a versatile and essential component of material handling systems in various industries. They offer several benefits, including increased efficiency, reduced labor costs, improved safety and ergonomics, flexibility in design and application, and reduced maintenance costs. When selecting a center drive conveyor, it is important to consider design considerations such as load capacity and speed, material type and size, environmental factors, and application-specific requirements.

Conveyors Mexico (Conveyors.mx) And Their Conveyors

Conveyors Mexico is a leading manufacturer and supplier of conveyor systems and components. The company offers a wide range of conveyor solutions, including center drive conveyors, gravity conveyors, belt conveyors, and more. They specialize in providing custom conveyor solutions to meet the specific needs of their customers.

One of the key strengths of Conveyors Mexico is its commitment to quality. They use only the highest-quality materials and components to ensure the durability and reliability of their conveyor systems. They also employ skilled engineers and technicians who have extensive experience in the design and installation of conveyor systems. 

In addition to manufacturing and supplying conveyor systems, Conveyors Mexico also offers a range of services to support their customers. These services include conveyor installation, maintenance, and repair, as well as training and consulting services. They also offer a 24/7 emergency service to address any urgent issues that may arise.

 Conveyors Mexico has a strong focus on customer satisfaction and strives to build long-term relationships with its customers. They work closely with their clients to understand their specific needs and provide tailored solutions to meet those needs. They also provide ongoing support to ensure that their customers’ conveyor systems continue to operate smoothly and efficiently over time. 

Overall, Conveyors Mexico is a reliable and reputable supplier of conveyor systems and components. With their commitment to quality and customer service, they are well-positioned to meet the needs of businesses across a wide range of industries.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1.   What is a Center Drive Conveyor?

A center drive conveyor is a type of conveyor system where the drive motor and gearbox are located in the center of the conveyor, rather than at the ends. This design allows for greater flexibility in the conveyor’s overall length and provides a more uniform distribution of power along the length of the conveyor.

  1. What Are the Benefits of Using a Center Drive Conveyor?

There are several benefits of using a center drive conveyor, including:

  • Increased Efficiency: Center drive conveyors can improve the overall efficiency of material handling operations by providing a more uniform distribution of power, reducing the likelihood of jams or bottlenecks, and optimizing space utilization.
  • Reduced Labor Costs: Center drive conveyors can reduce the labor costs associated with material handling by automating the movement of items along the conveyor, reducing the need for manual handling and associated labor costs.
  • Improved Safety and Ergonomics: Center drive conveyors can improve safety and ergonomics in the workplace by reducing the risk of injury from manual handling. They can also be designed with ergonomic features to reduce strain and injury risk to workers.
  • Flexibility in Design and Application: Center drive conveyors are highly versatile and can be designed to meet a wide range of application-specific requirements. They can be customized to fit specific sizes, shapes, and weights of items being conveyed.
  • Reduced Maintenance Costs: Center drive conveyors are designed to be low maintenance, which can save businesses money in the long run. They are constructed with durable materials and require minimal upkeep to operate efficiently.
  1.         What Types of Center Drive Conveyors Are Available?

There are several types of center drive conveyors available, each designed for specific applications. Here are some of the most common types:

  • Flat Belt Center Drive Conveyor: This type of conveyor is designed to handle a wide variety of products, from small electronic components to large industrial parts. It is ideal for applications that require precise positioning and smooth transportation.
  • Modular Plastic Belt Center Drive Conveyor: This type of conveyor is made from plastic modules that are interlocked to create a solid, flat surface for transporting items. It is commonly used in food processing, packaging, and pharmaceutical industries.
  • Roller Center Drive Conveyor: This type of conveyor uses a series of rollers to transport items along the conveyor. It is ideal for heavy-duty applications and can be used to transport items that are too heavy for other types of conveyors.
  • Chain Center Drive Conveyor: This type of conveyor uses a chain to transport items along the conveyor. It is commonly used in automotive and industrial applications and can handle heavy loads with ease.
  • Timing Belt Center Drive Conveyor: This type of conveyor uses a timing belt to transport items along the conveyor. It is ideal for applications that require precise positioning and can be used to transport items that are too delicate for other types of conveyors.
  1. What Design Considerations Should Be Taken Into Account When Selecting a Center Drive Conveyor?

When selecting a center drive conveyor, there are several design considerations that should be taken into account, including:

  • Capacity: The conveyor’s capacity must be sufficient to handle the weight and volume of the items being transported. It’s important to consider the maximum load capacity of the conveyor to ensure that it can handle the required load without any issues.
  • Speed: The conveyor’s speed must be suitable for the specific application. A conveyor that is too slow can reduce efficiency, while a conveyor that is too fast can be dangerous and lead to product damage.
  • Length: The length of the conveyor must be appropriate for the space available and the application. It’s important to consider the layout of the facility to ensure that the conveyor can be installed and operated safely and efficiently.
  • Incline/Decline: If the conveyor will be used to move items up or down an incline or decline, it’s important to consider the degree of slope and the type of conveyor needed to handle the gradient.
  • Environmental Conditions: The environmental conditions of the application should also be taken into account. For example, if the conveyor will be used in a wet or corrosive environment, it’s important to choose a conveyor that is resistant to rust and corrosion.
  • Noise Level: The noise level produced by the conveyor should be considered, particularly in areas where workers will be in close proximity to the equipment.
  • Power Source: The type of power source available must be considered when selecting a conveyor. Some conveyors may require three-phase power, while others may be able to run on single-phase power.
  • Maintenance: The maintenance requirements of the conveyor should also be considered, including the availability of replacement parts and the ease of maintenance. A conveyor that is difficult to maintain can be costly and time-consuming to repair.
  1.         How Can I Troubleshoot Common Issues With a Center Drive Conveyor?

Like any equipment, center drive conveyors can experience issues from time to time. Here are some common issues you may encounter and some troubleshooting tips to help you address them:

  • Belt Slipping: If the conveyor belt slips or stops moving altogether, it could be due to loose or worn-out belts. Check the belts and adjust or replace them as needed.
  • Belt Tracking: If the belt is not tracking correctly, it could be due to an improperly adjusted drive roller or tensioning device. Adjust these components as necessary to ensure proper belt alignment.
  • Excessive Noise: If the conveyor is making excessive noise, it could be due to worn bearings, loose components, or inadequate lubrication. Check these components and lubricate them as needed.
  • Overheating: If the motor or gearbox is overheating, it could be due to a lack of lubrication or an overloaded motor. Check the lubrication and adjust the load as needed.
  • Vibration: If the conveyor is vibrating excessively, it could be due to misaligned or loose components. Check the alignment of the drive roller and adjust or tighten any loose components.
  • Material Jams: If material is getting stuck on the conveyor or in the drive mechanism, it could be due to an inadequate conveyor design or improperly adjusted components. Check the design and adjust the components as needed to prevent jams.
  • Electrical Issues: If the conveyor is not receiving power or is experiencing electrical issues, check the power source, wiring, and electrical components for damage or faults.

Remember to always follow the manufacturer’s maintenance guidelines and safety procedures when troubleshooting issues with your center drive conveyor.