BB Guns vs. Airsoft Guns: Understanding the Differences for UK Players
By Space Coast Daily // June 1, 2023
When it comes to recreational shooting sports, two popular options that often come up are bb gun pistols, rifles and airsoft guns.
While both are used for target practice and recreational shooting, they have distinct differences that every UK player should be aware of. In this article, we will explore the dissimilarities between BB guns and airsoft guns, including their ammunition, power, legality, and overall experience. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned player, understanding these disparities will help you make an informed decision about which option suits your needs.
Ammunition
BB Guns:
BB guns use spherical metal projectiles, commonly referred to as BBs. These BBs are typically made of steel or copper-coated steel, measuring 4.5mm or 6mm in diameter. BB guns are often associated with higher velocity and tend to shoot at a higher FPS (feet per second) compared to airsoft guns.
Airsoft Guns:
On the other hand, airsoft guns shoot plastic pellets, known as BBs as well, but with a smaller diameter of 6mm or 8mm. These BBs are lightweight and are primarily made of biodegradable materials. The main advantage of using plastic BBs is that they are less likely to cause injury upon impact, making airsoft a safer option for recreational shooting.
Power and Performance
BB Guns:
BB guns are generally powered by spring mechanisms, gas, or electricity. Spring-powered BB guns require manual cocking before each shot, while gas-powered models utilize compressed gas, such as CO2 or green gas, to propel the BB. Electric-powered BB guns, also known as AEGs (Automatic Electric Guns), use rechargeable batteries to operate an internal gearbox that propels the BB. The power output of BB guns can vary depending on the model, but they typically have higher muzzle velocities and can shoot with more force.
Airsoft Guns:
Airsoft guns can also be spring-powered, gas-powered, or electric-powered. Spring-powered airsoft guns require manual cocking, similar to BB guns. Gas-powered airsoft guns, such as gas blowback pistols or rifles, use pressurized gas to propel the BB. Electric-powered airsoft guns, like AEGs, use rechargeable batteries to operate an internal gearbox. However, airsoft guns generally have lower muzzle velocities compared to BB guns, ensuring a safer and more controlled shooting experience.
Legality in the UK
BB Guns:
The legality of BB guns in the UK is subject to certain restrictions. In England, Wales, and Scotland, you can legally own and use a BB gun if you are over 18 years old. However, there are specific guidelines regarding the power output and classification of BB guns. It is essential to check that the BB gun you are purchasing falls within the legal limits for velocity and energy output to avoid any legal issues.
Airsoft Guns:
Airsoft guns are legal to own and use in the UK as long as they meet certain requirements. To legally possess an airsoft gun, you must be over 18 years old and use it on private property or at an authorized airsoft venue. Additionally, airsoft guns must conform to specific energy limits, typically measured in joules, to ensure the safety of players. It is crucial to familiarize yourself with the legal requirements and seek out reputable sellers to ensure compliance.
Cost and Accessibility
BB Guns:
In terms of cost, BB guns tend to be more affordable compared to airsoft guns. Entry-level BB guns can be purchased at a relatively low price, making them accessible to a wide range of players. Additionally, BBs for BB guns are readily available and inexpensive, allowing players to easily stock up on ammunition without breaking the bank.
Airsoft Guns:
Airsoft guns, on the other hand, can be more expensive than BB guns. The cost of airsoft guns varies depending on the brand, model, and features. High-quality airsoft guns designed for advanced gameplay can be quite pricey. In addition to the initial investment in the gun, players also need to consider the cost of accessories, such as extra magazines, batteries, and chargers. However, it’s worth noting that there is a wide range of airsoft guns available at different price points, allowing players to find options that suit their budget.
Maintenance and Upkeep
BB Guns:
Maintaining BB guns typically involves basic cleaning and occasional lubrication to keep the mechanisms functioning smoothly. Spring-powered BB guns require less maintenance compared to gas-powered or electric-powered models. It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for maintenance and storage to ensure the longevity and performance of the gun.
Airsoft Guns:
Airsoft guns, especially electric-powered AEGs, require regular maintenance to keep them in optimal condition. This includes cleaning the barrel, lubricating the gearbox, and checking the battery and wiring connections. Gas-powered airsoft guns also require attention to gas levels, seals, and magazine maintenance. Proper maintenance not only ensures the reliability of the gun but also extends its lifespan.
Community and Events
BB Guns:
While BB guns are primarily used for target practice, they may have a smaller community compared to airsoft. However, there are still enthusiasts and clubs dedicated to BB gun shootings. Players can connect with like-minded individuals and participate in local events or competitions centered around BB guns. It’s a great opportunity to socialize, learn from others, and enhance shooting skills.
Airsoft Guns:
Airsoft has a well-established and thriving community in the UK. There are numerous airsoft clubs, teams, and events held regularly, offering players a chance to engage in team-based gameplay and participate in exciting scenarios. Airsoft events can range from small-scale skirmishes to large-scale mil-sim (military simulation) events, providing a sense of camaraderie and immersive gameplay. Joining the airsoft community allows players to build friendships, improve teamwork, and enjoy the thrill of tactical shooting sports.
Overall Experience
BB Guns:
BB guns offer a more realistic shooting experience due to their higher power and velocity. They can be a great option for those looking for a more challenging and precise shooting sport. BB guns are often used for target practice and can be suitable for plinking or competitive shooting. However, due to their increased power, it is essential to follow safety guidelines and wear appropriate protective gear to avoid any injuries during use.
Airsoft Guns:
Airsoft guns, on the other hand, provide a different type of experience. The lower muzzle velocities and lighter plastic BBs result in reduced impact force, making airsoft a safer option for recreational shooting. Airsoft is popular for its competitive gameplay, where players engage in simulated military scenarios or team-based matches. The focus is often on teamwork, strategy, and tactical skills. Airsoft guns offer a more forgiving and enjoyable experience for players of all ages and skill levels.
Conclusion
By understanding the differences between BB guns and airsoft guns, UK players can make informed decisions about which option suits their preferences, needs, and budget. While BB guns offer a more powerful and realistic shooting experience, airsoft guns provide a safer and more engaging gameplay environment.
Consider factors such as ammunition, power, legality, overall experience, cost, maintenance, and the community surrounding each sport.
Whether you choose BB guns or airsoft guns, the most important aspect is to enjoy the sport responsibly and have fun participating in this thrilling and dynamic recreational activity.